2014鑰冪爺鑻辮浣滄枃鑼冩枃:鍙戠幇鍖栫煶浜篲璺ㄨ€冪綉

銆€銆€We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write.But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas----legends handed down from one generation of story-tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.

銆€銆€But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first鈥榤odern men鈥?came from.

銆€銆€Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.

銆€銆€鎴戜滑浠庝功綾嶄腑鍙互璇誨埌5,000騫村墠榪戜笢鍙戠敓鐨勪簨鎯咃紝閭ｉ噷鐨勪漢鏈€鏃╁浼?xì)浜嗗啓瀛椼€備絾鐩村埌鐜板湪錛屼笘鐣屼笂浠嶇劧鏈変簺鍦版柟;浜轟滑榪樹笉浼?xì)涔﹀啓銆備粬浠繚瀛樺巻鍙茬殑鍞竴鍔炴硶鏄皢鍘嗗彶褰撲綔浼犺璁茶堪錛岀敱璁茶堪浜轟竴浠ｆ帴涓€浠ｅ湴灝嗗彶瀹炴弿榪頒負(fù)浼犲鏁呬簨鍙ｄ紶涓嬫潵銆傝繖浜涗紶璇存槸寰堟湁鐢ㄧ殑錛屽洜涓哄畠浠兘鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑浠ュ線浜轟滑榪佸眳鐨勬儏鍐點€備絾鏄?娌℃湁浜鴻兘鎶婁粬浠綋鏃跺仛鐨勪簨鎯呰杞戒笅鏉ャ€?a target="_blank">浜虹被瀛?/a>瀹惰繃鍘諱笉娓呮濡備粖鐢熸椿鍦ㄥお騫蟲磱璇稿矝涓婄殑娉㈠埄灝艱タ浜氫漢鐨勭鍏堟潵鑷綍鏂癸紝褰撳湴浜虹殑浼犺鍗村憡璇変簡浜轟滑錛氬叾涓湁涓€閮ㄥ垎鏄害鍦?,000騫村墠浠庡嵃搴﹀凹瑗夸簹榪佹潵鐨勩€?/p>

銆€銆€浣嗘槸錛屽拰鎴戜滑鐩鎬技鐨勫師濮嬩漢鐢熸椿鐨勫勾浠ｅお涔呰繙浜?鍥犳錛屾湁鍏充粬浠殑浼犺鍗充嬌鏈夊浠婁篃澶變紶浜嗐€備簬鏄紝鑰冨彜瀛﹀浠棦緙轟箯鍘嗗彶璁拌澆錛屽張鏃犲彛澶翠紶璇存潵甯姪浠栦滑寮勬竻鏈€鏃╃殑鈥滅幇浠ｄ漢鈥濇槸浠庡摢閲屾潵鐨勩€?/p>

銆€銆€鐒惰€岋紝騫歌繍鐨勬槸錛岃繙鍙や漢鐢ㄧ煶澶村埗浣滀簡宸ュ叿錛岀壒鍒槸鐢ㄧ嚙鐭籌紝鍥犲姏鐕х煶杈冧箣鍏朵粬鐭沖ご鏇存槗鎴愬艦銆備粬浠篃鍙兘鐢ㄨ繃鏈ㄥご鍜屽吔鐨紝浣嗚繖綾諱笢瑗挎棭宸茶厫鐑傛畣灝姐€傜煶澶存槸涓嶄細(xì)鑵愮儌鐨勩€傚洜姝わ紝灝界鍒墮€犺繖浜涘伐鍏風(fēng)殑浜虹殑楠ㄥご鏃╁凡鑽＄劧鏃犲瓨;浣嗚繙鍙ゆ椂浠ｇ殑鐭沖ご宸ュ叿鍗翠繚瀛樹簡涓嬫潵銆?/p>

銆€銆€璺ㄨ€冪綉鎺ㄨ崘錛?014騫磋€冪爺鎶ュ悕涓撻

聽聽聽 2014騫磋€冪爺鑻辮浣滄枃璇濋棰勬祴姹囨€?/span>

聽 聽 鏇村2014騫磋€冪爺澶囪€冭祫鏂欙紝鐐瑰嚮榪涘叆璺ㄨ€冭嫳璇閬?gt;>>