2020考研英語(yǔ)閱讀出題點(diǎn)之：引用處

　　時(shí)間飛逝，暑期已經(jīng)結(jié)束，考研路程漫長(zhǎng)，同學(xué)們要繼續(xù)保持學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力。俗話(huà)說(shuō)得英語(yǔ)者得考研，得閱讀者，得英語(yǔ)。針對(duì)如此重要的模塊，閱讀題部分必須拿下。閱讀要想取得高分，掌握一些必要的應(yīng)試技巧很重要。下面小編整理2020考研英語(yǔ)閱讀的一些出題點(diǎn)，大家要特別注意，一起來(lái)看看吧。

　　引用處

　　說(shuō)明文或者議論文中經(jīng)常引用他人的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)支持論證作者自己的觀點(diǎn)。引文既可以是從正面來(lái)支持自己的觀點(diǎn)，也可以是通過(guò)駁斥反面觀點(diǎn)從而論證自己的觀點(diǎn)。因此，引文間接地表達(dá)了作者自己的觀點(diǎn)，有一定的隱蔽性和迷惑性，所以也是出題考查的熱點(diǎn)地區(qū)，通常會(huì)考查考生的推理能力和對(duì)作者態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)的判斷能力。具體出現(xiàn)位置往往是第一段的第一句話(huà)。

　　【試題回放2003-Text2】

　?、?To paraphrase 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke, “all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.” ② One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. ③ Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. ④ Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. ⑤ Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal.

　　46. The author begins his article with Edmund Burke's words to ________.

　　[A] call on scientists to take some actions

　　[B] criticize the misguided cause of animal rights

　　[C] warn of the doom of biomedical research

　　[D] show the triumph of the animal rights movement

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