考研英語(yǔ)單詞:讀懂情緒表達(dá)詞 更好理解英語(yǔ)閱讀
【Mad 瘋狂類】:
初級(jí)詞匯
critical(挑剔的), hateful(可惡的), selfish(自私的), angry(生氣的), hostile(不友善的), hurt(受傷的)
高級(jí)詞匯
skeptical(多疑的), irritated(惱怒的), jealous(妒忌的), frustrated(挫敗的), sarcastic(譏諷的), distant(疏遠(yuǎn)的)
例句
My father was hyper-critical and mean.
我爸爸特別挑剔,還很刻薄。
He was frustrated by his inability to wave down a taxi.
連一輛出租車都打不到,他很沮喪。
They are skeptical about how much will be accomplished by legislation.
他們對(duì)于立法成效心存疑慮。
【Sad 悲傷類】:
初級(jí)詞匯
guilty(內(nèi)疚的), ashamed(羞愧的), depressed(沮喪的), lonely(孤單的), bored(無(wú)聊的), tired(疲憊的)
高級(jí)詞匯
remorseful(懊悔的), stupid(愚蠢的), inferior(卑微的), isolated(孤立的), apathetic(冷漠的), sleepy(困乏的)
例句
I felt incredibly ashamed of myself for getting so angry.
我對(duì)自己發(fā)那么大的火而深感慚愧。
I believed Julie was totally remorseful over what she did.
我相信朱莉?qū)λ乃魉鶠樘貏e懊悔。
I realised I was becoming increasingly depressed and apathetic.
我意識(shí)到自己越來(lái)越消沉、越來(lái)越冷漠了。
【Peaceful 平和類】
初級(jí)詞匯
content(知足的), thoughtful(體貼的), intimate(親密的), loving(充滿愛(ài)意的), trusting(容易相信的), nurturing(悉心培養(yǎng)的)
高級(jí)詞匯
relaxed(放松的), pensive(深思的), responsive(反應(yīng)靈敏的), serene(沉靜的), secure(安全的), thankful(感激的)
例句
Douglas is a thoughtful and caring man.
道格拉斯是個(gè)體貼、關(guān)心他人的男人。
He became so pensive that she didn't like to break into his thought.
他陷入沉思之中,她不想打斷他的思路.
He didn't speak much, he just smiled with that serene smile of his.
他話不多,只是臉上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
【Powerful 強(qiáng)大類】
初級(jí)詞匯
faithful(忠誠(chéng)的), important(重要的), appreciated(受贊賞的), respected(受尊敬的), proud(自豪的), aware(警覺(jué)的)
高級(jí)詞匯
confident(有信心的), discerning(有洞察力的), valueable(有價(jià)值的), worthwhile(值得的), successful(成功的), surprised(驚訝的)
例句
She insisted that she had remained faithful to her husband.
她堅(jiān)持說(shuō)自己對(duì)丈夫一直是忠誠(chéng)的。
Anyone with a discerning eye can easily see that she loves him.
明眼人一看便知她是愛(ài)他的。
【Scared 擔(dān)憂類】
初級(jí)詞匯
confused(困惑的), rejected(拒絕的), helpless(無(wú)助的), submissive(順從的), insecure(不安全的), anxious(焦慮的)
高級(jí)詞匯
bewildered(不知所措的), discouraged(氣餒的), insignificant(無(wú)足輕重的), inadequate(不充足的), embarrassed(尷尬的), overwhelmed(被征服的)
例句
He expected his daughters to be meek and submissive.
他期望女兒都溫順聽(tīng)話。
Some shoppers looked bewildered by the sheer variety of goods on offer.
光是擺在那里的各式商品就讓一些購(gòu)物者暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向了。
Sightseers may be a little overwhelmed by the crowds and noise.
擁擠的人群和喧鬧的噪音可能會(huì)讓游客有些茫然不知所措。
【Joyful 歡喜類】
初級(jí)詞匯
excited(興奮的), sensuous(令人愉悅的), energetic(精力充沛的, cheerful(歡快的), creative(有創(chuàng)造力的), hopeful(有希望的)
高級(jí)詞匯
daring(勇敢的), fascinating(迷人的), stimulating(刺激的), amused(逗樂(lè)的), playful(嬉戲的), optimistic(樂(lè)觀的)
例句
The film is ravishing to look at and boasts a sensuous musical score...
這部電影畫面迷人,配樂(lè)悅耳動(dòng)聽(tīng)。
We were amused to see how assiduously the animal groomed its fur.
看著這只動(dòng)物如此認(rèn)真地梳理自己的毛,我們被逗樂(lè)了。
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