2014鑰冪爺鑻辮浣滄枃緇忓吀鑼冩枃錛氳韓浣撳仴搴風(fēng)被(涓€)_璺ㄨ€冪綉
銆€銆€(1)1997騫寸湡棰樸€侱irections:
銆€銆€Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 120 words.
銆€銆€Your essay must be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
銆€銆€Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
銆€銆€1. Interpret the following pictures.
銆€銆€2. Predict the tendency of tobacco consumption and give your reasons.
銆€銆€鐪熼鍒嗘瀽錛?/strong>
銆€銆€榪欐槸鍏稿瀷鐨勫浘琛?鎻愮翰寮忕殑鍛介錛岄鐩腑鎻愪緵鐨勬潗鏂欏崄鍒嗕赴瀵岋紝鍖呮嫭鏌辯姸鍥俱€侀ゼ鐘跺浘浠ュ強(qiáng)鍏朵粬鐩稿叧鏁版嵁銆傜粍鍥懼厖鍒嗗弽鏄犱簡褰撲唬鐑熻崏娑堣垂鐨勮妯°€佸嵄瀹沖拰瓚嬪娍錛屾槸浜轟滑鏅亶鍏沖績鐨勭儹鐐硅瘽棰樹箣涓€銆傞€氳繃瀵圭粍鍥劇殑鍒嗘瀽錛屾垜浠彲浠ョ湅鍑虹儫鑽夊湪鍏ㄤ笘鐣屾湁鐫€鍗佸垎搴炲ぇ鐨勬秷璐圭兢浣撹妯★紝姣忓勾鍥犱負(fù)鐑熻崏娑堣垂娑堣€楃殑璧勯噾鏁伴澶у緱鎯婁漢錛屽悓鏃朵篃鏈夋暟浠ョ櫨涓囪鐨勪漢鐢變簬鐑熻崏娑堣垂鑰岃澶哄幓浜嗙敓鍛姐€傚綋鐒訛紝鎴戜滑浠庡浘涓篃鍙互鍙戠幇涓€涓護(hù)浜烘鍠滅殑瓚嬪娍錛岄偅灝辨槸鐑熻崏鐨勬€諱駭閲忓湪榪戝嚑騫村憟涓嬮檷鐨勬€佸娍錛屼竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂璇存槑浜嗙儫鑽夋秷璐瑰紩璧風(fēng)殑鍋ュ悍闂寮€濮嬪緱鍒頒簡浜轟滑鐨勯噸瑙嗭紝騫跺嚭鐜頒簡鐩稿叧鐨勮В鍐蟲帾鏂姐€?/p>
銆€銆€鏈鐨勯毦鐐瑰湪浜庡浘琛ㄧ粰鐨勪俊鎭噺澶ぇ錛岃€冪敓濡備綍鏈€鎭板綋鍦板湪鍏ㄦ枃涓嬌鐢ㄦ暟鎹皢鍐沖畾鏂囩珷鐨勮川閲忋€傚鏋滀竴鍛沖皢鎵€鏈夋暟鎹兘鍫嗗湪絎竴孌碉紝浼?xì)閫犳垚絎竴孌佃繃浜庡啑闀匡紝鍏ㄦ枃澶撮噸鑴氳交銆傚湪涓嬮潰鐨勮寖鏂囦腑錛屽浘琛ㄦ暟瀛楀緱鍒頒簡鐏墊椿鐨勮繍鐢紝姣旇緝寰椾綋銆傛瘮濡傛枃绔犲湪涓€寮€濮嬪厛鐢ㄧ儫姘戜漢鏁板崰鍏ㄤ笘鐣屼漢鏁扮殑姣斾緥鏉ヨ鏄庝簡鐑熻崏娑堣垂鐨勫法澶ц妯★紝鐒跺悗鍙堥€氳繃璇ヨ涓氭秷鑰楃殑浜烘皯璐駭鍜岀敓鍛借繘涓€姝ヨ鏄庝駭涓氫箣澶с€佸浜虹被鍗卞涔嬮噸銆傝€岃嚦浜庣涓€騫呭浘涓叧浜庣儫鑽変駭閲忕殑鏁板瓧鍒欒鐢ㄥ埌浜嗙浜屾涓潵璇存槑鏈潵鐨勮秼鍔匡紝闈炲父寰椾綋銆佹伆褰撱€?/p>
銆€銆€鎬濊礬鎷撳睍錛?/strong>
銆€銆€榪戝勾鏉ュ浗浜鴻秺鏉ヨ秺鍏蟲敞鍋ュ悍闂錛岄殢鐫€2008騫村寳浜ゥ榪愪細(xì)鐨勫嵆灝嗗埌鏉ワ紝鍦ㄤ腑鍥芥洿鏄巰璧蜂簡鍏ㄦ皯鍋ヨ韓鐨勭儹娼€傚洜姝ゅ仴搴烽棶棰樺皢鏄腑鍥界ぞ浼?xì)鐨勪竴涓暱鏈熺儹鐐歸棶棰橈紝鑰冪敓搴旇鍦ㄨ繖鏂歸潰縐瘡绱犳潗銆佹湁鎵€鍑嗗銆傜浉鍏寵瘽棰樺彲浠ュ紩鐢沖埌鐭ヨ瘑鍒嗗瓙鐨勮韓浣撳仴搴烽棶棰樸€佸叏姘戝仴韜儹娼€佸仴搴鋒剰璇嗐€侀敾鐐艱韓浣撶殑涔?fàn)鎯€佸仴搴蜂笌瀹夊叏絳夌瓑錛岃繖浜涢兘鏄鉤鏃剁粡甯稿彲浠ラ亣鍒扮殑涓€浜涜瘽棰樸€?/p>
銆€銆€鑼冩枃錛?/strong>
銆€銆€Tobacco is one of the commodities that are consumed in an immense amount worldwide. From the pictures, we can learn that the global smoking population amounts to 1.1 billion, approximately 20% of all the worlds鈥?residents. 200 billion dollars are spent annually in order to purchase tobacco and relevant products, which further stimulate the business鈥?flourishing development. Meanwhile, the harm caused by tobacco consumption is experiencing a similar upward trend鈥攕tatistics indicates that 3,000,000 people die of smoking and related diseases every year.
銆€銆€Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that tobacco consumption will decline based on several new tendencies that are emerging. In the first place, there is an extensive public awareness of the negative impact of smoking, and as a result, more people resist the tempetation of cigarettes. In the second place, governments are setting more regulations to limit tobacco production. The effectiveness of such a policy was testified by the prompt drop of the tobacco production from 14.364 billion in 1994 pounds to 14.2 billion pounds in 1995 as seen in the picture.
銆€銆€In short, I firmly believe that, with the efforts of the whole society, we can launch more movements to realize a cleaner world with less smoking.
銆€銆€璇戞枃錛?/strong>
銆€銆€鐑熻崏鏄竴縐嶅湪鍏ㄤ笘鐣屾湁鐫€宸ㄥぇ娑堣垂閲忕殑鍟嗗搧銆備粠鍥句腑鎴戜滑鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛屽叏涓栫晫鐨勭儫姘戝凡緇忓埌杈句簡11浜匡紝綰﹀崰鍏ㄤ笘鐣屾€諱漢鍙g殑20%銆備漢浠瘡騫磋姳鍦ㄨ喘涔扮儫鑽変互鍙?qiáng)鐩稿叧漶斿搧鐨勮垂鐢p揪20浜跨編鍏冿紝榪涗竴姝ヤ績榪涗簡鐑熻崏涓氱殑綣佽崳銆傚悓鏃訛紝鐑熻崏娑堣垂甯︽潵鐨勫嵄瀹充篃鏃ョ泭澧為暱鈥斺€旂粺璁℃暟鎹樉紺烘瘡騫存湁300涓囦漢姝諱簬鐢辨娊鐑熷紩璧風(fēng)殑鐩稿叧鐤劇梾銆?/p>
銆€銆€灝界鐩墠鐨勬暟鎹潪甯告?zhèn)茶锛屼絾鏄粠涓€浜涙柊鐨勮秼鍔夸腑錛屾垜浠彲浠ヤ箰瑙傚湴棰勬祴鐑熻崏娑堣垂灝嗕細(xì)鏈夋墍涓嬮檷銆傞鍏堬紝鍏紬鏅亶鎰忚瘑鍒頒簡鎶界儫鐨勮礋闈㈡晥搴旓紝鍥犳錛岃秺鏉ヨ秺澶氱殑浜烘嫆緇濈儫鐦俱€傚叾嬈★紝鍚勫浗鏀垮簻姝e湪鍒跺畾鍚勯」鎺柦闄愬埗鐑熻崏鐨勭敓浜с€傚浘涓樉紺虹儫鑽夌敓浜т粠1994騫寸殑143.64浜跨涓嬮檷鍒頒簡1995騫寸殑14.2浜跨錛岃繖灝辮瘉鏄庝簡鏀垮簻鎺柦鐨勬湁鏁堟€с€?/p>
銆€銆€鎬昏€岃█涔嬶紝鎴戝潥淇″湪鍏ㄧぞ浼?xì)鐨勫姫鍔涗笅锛屾垜浠彲浠ュ彂钃v鏇村鐨勮繍鍔紝鏉ュ疄鐜頒竴涓洿騫插噣鐨勬棤鐑熶笘鐣屻€?/p>
銆€銆€闂厜璇嶆眹鍙?qiáng)璇嵕l勶細(xì)
銆€銆€in an immense amount: 浠ユ瀬澶х殑鏁伴噺
銆€銆€amount to: 杈懼埌錛屾€昏
銆€銆€approximately: adv. 澶х害錛岃繎浼?/p>
銆€銆€annually: adv. 騫村害鍦幫紝姣忓勾涓€嬈?/p>
銆€銆€purchase: v./ n. 閲囪喘錛岃喘涔?/p>
銆€銆€flourishing: adj. 綣佽崳鐨勶紝嬈f鍚戣崳鐨?/p>
銆€銆€decline: 涓嬮檷銆佽“钀?/p>
銆€銆€emerge: v. 鍑虹幇錛屾誕鍑?/p>
銆€銆€temptation: n. 璇辨儜
銆€銆€testify: v. 嫻嬭瘯
銆€銆€launch: v. 鍙戣錛屽彂璧鳳紝鎶曞叆
銆€銆€涓囪兘鍙ュ瀷錛?/strong>
銆€銆€From the pictures, we can learn that鈥?/p>
銆€銆€Nevertheless, given the pessimistic statistics at the present, we can still predict optimistically that
銆€銆€In the first place 鈥?In the second place 鈥?/p>
銆€銆€In short, I firmly believe that
銆€銆€2022鑰冪爺鍒濆璇曞凡緇忔帴榪戝熬澹幫紝鑰冪爺瀛﹀瓙鍏ㄩ潰榪涘叆2023灞婂鑰?/b>錛岃法鑰冧負(fù)23鑰冪爺鐨勮€冪敓鍑嗗浜?0澶ц鍖呭叏紼嬪噯澶囥€佸叏騫村涔?fàn)澶囪€冭鍒掋€佺洰鏍囬櫌鏍′笓涓氳緟瀵箋€佸叏鐪熷璇曟ā鎷熺粌涔?fàn)鍜屽叏绋嬮拡瀵规€ф寚瀵鹼紱2023鑰冪爺鐨勫皬浼欎即閽堜篃宸茬粡寮€濮嬫嫨鏍″拰澶嶄範(fàn)浜嗭紝璺ㄨ€冭€冪爺鐣呭5.0鐗堟湰鍏ㄦ柊鍗囩駭錛屾棤璁轟綘鍦ㄦ牎鍦ㄥ閮藉彲浠ユ洿鑷鐨勫畬鎴愪綘鐨勮€冪爺澶嶄範(fàn)錛?/a>鏆戝亣闆嗚钀?/span>甯︽潵浜嗛櫌鏍′笓涓氬垵姝ラ€夋嫨錛屾槑紜柟鍚戯紱鑰冪爺澶囪€冨叏騫磋鍒掞紝鏍稿績鐭ヨ瘑鐐瑰叆闂紱涓€у寲鍒跺畾澶囪€冩柟妗堬紝鍔╀綘璧㈠湪璧瘋窇綰匡紝鏃╁嚭鍙戜竴鐐圭鎴愬姛灝辨洿榪戜竴鐐癸紒
鐐瑰嚮鍙充晶鍜ㄨ鎴?/strong>鐩存帴鍓嶅線浜嗚В鏇村
鑰冪爺闄㈡牎涓撲笟閫夋嫨鍜岃€冪爺澶嶄範(fàn)璁″垝 | |||
2023澶囪€冨涔?/td> | 2023綰夸笂綰夸笅闅忔椂瀛︿範(fàn) | 34鎵€鑷垝綰塊櫌鏍¤€冪爺澶嶈瘯鍒嗘暟綰挎眹鎬?/td> | |
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2023鍏ㄦ棩鍒跺皝闂緇?/span> | 鍏ㄥ浗鍚勬嫑鐢熼櫌鏍¤€冪爺璋冨墏淇℃伅姹囨€?/a> | ||
2023鑰冪爺鍏堢煡 | 鑰冪爺鑰冭瘯縐戠洰鏈夊摢浜涳紵 | 濡備綍姝g‘鐪嬪緟鑰冪爺鍒嗘暟綰匡紵 | |
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鐩稿叧鎺ㄨ崘
璺ㄨ€冭€冪爺璇劇▼
鐝瀷 | 瀹氬悜鐝瀷 | 寮€鐝椂闂?/td> | 楂樺畾鐝?/td> | 鏍囧噯鐝?/td> | 璇劇▼浠嬬粛 | 鍜ㄨ |
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2023闆嗚鐣呭 | 闈炲畾鍚戯紙鏀胯嫳鐝?鏁版斂鑻辯彮錛?/td> | 姣忔湀20鏃?/td> | 22800璧?鍗忚鐝? | 13800璧?/td> | 鍏堣闃跺湪綰胯紼?鍩虹闃跺湪綰胯紼?寮哄寲闃跺湪綰胯紼?鐪熼闃跺湪綰胯紼?鍐插埡闃跺湪綰胯紼?涓撲笟璇鵑拡瀵規(guī)€т竴瀵逛竴璇劇▼+鐝富浠誨叏紼嬬潱瀛︽湇鍔?鍏ㄧ▼瑙勫垝浣撶郴+鍏ㄧ▼嫻嬭瘯浣撶郴+鍏ㄧ▼綺劇粏鍖栫瓟鐤?鎷╂牎鎷╀笓涓氳兘鍔涘畾浣嶄綋緋?鍏ㄥ勾鍏抽敭鐜妭鎸囧浣撶郴+鍒濊瘯鍔犲己璇?鍒濊瘯涓撳睘鏈嶅姟+澶嶈瘯鍏ㄧ鏍囧噯鐝湇鍔?/td> |