2014鑰冪爺闃呰錛氫簨瀹炵粏鑺傞_璺ㄨ€冪綉

銆€銆€1銆傜収鎶勫師鏂囩殑鍙ュ瓙錛屽彧鏈変釜鍒瘝璇笉鍚?榪欎釜涓嶅悓鐨勮瘝璇線寰€鏄叾鎴愪負(fù)閿欒閫夐」鐨勫師鍥?銆?/p>

銆€銆€2銆備竴鍗婁俊鎭鍚堝師鏂囷紝鈥斿崐淇℃伅涓庡師鏂囦笉絎︺€?/p>

銆€銆€3銆傚皢鍘熸枃鏌愪簺淇℃伅寮犲啝鏉庢埓銆?/p>

銆€銆€4銆備笌鍘熸枃鍙欒堪鍐呭鐩稿弽銆?/p>

銆€銆€5銆傛槸鍘熸枃涓病鏈夊嚭鐜扮殑鏂頒俊鎭€?/p>

銆€銆€6銆傚惈鏈夌粷瀵瑰寲璇嶈錛屽only錛宎lways錛宯ever錛宎ll everything錛宎nything錛宔verywhere錛宔verybody錛宯obody絳夈€?/p>

銆€銆€7銆傚湪杞堪涓姱閫昏緫閿欒銆?/p>

銆€銆€浜嬪疄緇嗚妭棰樹簩

銆€銆€鍘熸枃 The researchers suggest that capuchin monkeys錛宭ike humans錛宎re guided by social emotions.In the wild錛宼hey are a co-operative錛実roup living species.Such cooperation is likely to be stable only when each animal feels鈥渋s not being cheated.Feelings of righteous indignation錛宨t seems錛宎re not the preserve of people alone.Refusing a lesser reward completely makes these feelings abundantly clear to other members of the group.However錛寃hether such s sense of fairness evolved independently in capuchins and humans錛孫r whether鈥渟tems from the common ancestor that the species had 35 million years ago錛宨s錛宎s yet錛宎n unanswered question銆?/p>

銆€銆€棰樼洰 Dr. Brosnan and Dr. de Waal have eventually found in their study that the monkeys

銆€銆€A.prefer grapes to cucumbers銆?/p>

銆€銆€B.can be taught to exchange things銆?/p>

銆€銆€C.will not be co-operative if feeling cheated銆?/p>

銆€銆€D.are unhappy when separated from others銆?2005--24)瑙ｇ瓟 鍘熸枃鐨勬彁紺轟俊鎭寘鎷細(xì)1)the researchers 2)suggest銆傞騫蹭腑鐨凞r. Brosnan鍜孌r. de Waal琛ㄦ槑浠栦滑鏄痳esearchers銆傚師鏂囪鈥滅爺絀朵漢鍛樿錛岀尨瀛愬拰浜轟竴鏍鳳紝涔熸槸鏈夌ぞ浼?xì)鎯呮劅鐨勩€傚湪 閲庡錛屼粬浠槸闈炲父鍚堜綔鐨勭兢灞呮€у姩鐗┿€傝繖縐嶅悎浣滃彧鏈夊湪姣忎竴涓垚鍛橀兘鎰熷埌涓嶈嬈洪獥鏃舵墠浼?xì)绋冲畾鈥濄€傝€岄棶棰樻槸鈥滀袱涓崥澹殑鐮旂┒鏈€緇堝彂鐜扮尨瀛恄____鈥濄€侰閫夐」璇?鈥滃鏋滄劅鍒拌楠楀氨涓嶄細(xì)鍚堜綔鈥濓紝姝ｆ槸浠庡彟澶栦竴涓搴﹀彊榪板師鏂囧唴瀹廣€傞噸鐜扮殑鍏抽敭璇嶆眹鏄痗o-operative鍜宖eeling cheated銆?/p>

銆€銆€鏈€鍚庯紝甯屾湜鑰冪敓鑳藉鍜岄€愪竴鏀誨厠闃呰鐞嗚В鍚勭被棰樺瀷錛屽彇寰楄€冪爺澶嶄範(fàn)鐨勬垚鍔熴€?a style="text-decoration:none;" target="_blank" href="http://m.ivlnzgm.cn/zhuanti/qngh.html">2014鑰冪爺澶嶄範(fàn)鍏ㄧ▼瑙勫垝