2014考研英語寫作注意事項(xiàng)大盤點(diǎn)_跨考網(wǎng)

　　考研詞匯

　　考研英語寫作講究用詞準(zhǔn)確而且正式。同時，英語的詞匯非常豐富，一個詞語通常都有許多同義詞和近義詞?？忌绻綍r注意積累并加以練習(xí)，就能夠熟練在考試中運(yùn)用。下面我們舉一些英語詞匯變化的例子。

　　help out->assist; set up to->establish; go up->increase;

　　cut down->reduce; find out->determine; look into->investigate;

　　bring up->raise; come up with->create; go up and down->fluctuate

　　good->considerable; get->obtain; a lot of->numerous;

　　things that will happen->consequences

　　考研語法

　　英文寫作非常講究語法，尤其是考研作文作為正式文體，需要注意以下幾點(diǎn)小細(xì)節(jié)：

　　1、盡量少用縮寫形式。如don't, can't, won't寫做do not, cannot, will not等。

　　2、用更加正式的否定形式。如not… any寫做no, not… much 寫做 little, not many 寫做few等。

　　例如：He did not say any words.

　　He said no words

　　There are not many chances available.

　　There are few chances available.

　　3、盡量少用"etc.", "and so on"等表達(dá)方式。

　　例如：Activities include dancing, singing, etc.

　　Activities include dancing, singing, and other fun stuff.

　　4、盡量把副詞和動詞放在一起。

　　例如：Consequently we may arrive at the conclusion that…

　　We may consequently arrive at the conclusion that…

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