2016考研英語(yǔ)二完型填空真題及答案(網(wǎng)絡(luò)版)
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A],[B],[C]or[D] on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggest that happiness might influence1firms work, too.
Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.2, firms in happy places spend more on R&D ( research and development ). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking3for making investments for the future.
The researchers wanted to know if the4and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would5the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness6by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.
7enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were8.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities9why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various10that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was11to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally12even after accounting for these things.
The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors13to “less codified decision making process”and the possible presence of “younger and less14managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.” The relationship was15stronger in places where happiness was spread more16.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality.
17 this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least18at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help19how executives think about the future. “It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and20R&D more than the average,” said one researcher.
參考答案:
C 1.[A] why[B] where[C] how [D] when
B 2.[A] In return[B] In particular [C] In contrast[D] In conclusion
D 3. [A] sufficient[B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary
C 4. [A] individualism [B] modernism[C] optimism [D] realism
D 5. [A] echo[B] miss[C] spoil [D] change
B 6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed
A 7. [A] Sure[B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often
D 8. [A] advertised[B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered
A 9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize
B10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods
A11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable
C12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke
A13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare
D14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced
A15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never
D16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally
C17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since
C18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes
A19. [A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share
B20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out
2022考研初復(fù)試已經(jīng)接近尾聲,考研學(xué)子全面進(jìn)入2023屆備考,跨考為23考研的考生準(zhǔn)備了10大課包全程準(zhǔn)備、全年復(fù)習(xí)備考計(jì)劃、目標(biāo)院校專業(yè)輔導(dǎo)、全真復(fù)試模擬練習(xí)和全程針對(duì)性指導(dǎo);2023考研的小伙伴針也已經(jīng)開(kāi)始擇校和復(fù)習(xí)了,跨考考研暢學(xué)5.0版本全新升級(jí),無(wú)論你在校在家都可以更自如的完成你的考研復(fù)習(xí),暑假集訓(xùn)營(yíng)帶來(lái)了院校專業(yè)初步選擇,明確方向;考研備考全年規(guī)劃,核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)入門;個(gè)性化制定備考方案,助你贏在起跑線,早出發(fā)一點(diǎn)離成功就更近一點(diǎn)!
考研院校專業(yè)選擇和考研復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃 | |||
2023備考學(xué)習(xí) | 2023線上線下隨時(shí)學(xué)習(xí) | 34所自劃線院校考研復(fù)試分?jǐn)?shù)線匯總 | |
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2023全日制封閉訓(xùn)練 | 全國(guó)各招生院校考研調(diào)劑信息匯總 | ||
2023考研先知 | 考研考試科目有哪些? | 如何正確看待考研分?jǐn)?shù)線? | |
不同院校相同專業(yè)如何選擇更適合自己的 | 從就業(yè)說(shuō)考研如何擇專業(yè)? | ||
手把手教你如何選專業(yè)? | 高校研究生教育各學(xué)科門類排行榜 |
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