考研英語相似易混詞匯對比記憶升級版：第5天_跨考網(wǎng)

And with doubtful prospects for a short-term financial return, with the cold war a rapidly fading memory and amid a growing emphasis on international cooperation in large space ventures, it is clear that imperatives other than profits or nationalism will have to compel human beings to leave their tracks on the planet’s reddish surface. (CET-6, 2001.6, Passage 4, Paragraph 3)

　　盡管短期的經(jīng)濟利潤未知，隨著冷戰(zhàn)在人們記憶中消退和國際間大規(guī)模太空探索的日益重要，很明顯，除了經(jīng)濟利益和國家利益外還有一些職責促使人類在這座星球的紅色地面上留下足跡。

　　revenue [5revinju:] n. 財政收入，稅收

　　avenue [5Avinju:] n. 1.途徑，手段 2.林蔭道，大街

　　revenge [ri5vendV] n. 報復，報仇 v. 替……報仇

　　1. For retailers, who last year took in 24 percent of their revenue between Thanksgiving and Christmas, the cautious approach is coming at a crucial time. (NETEM 2004, Text 3, Paragraph 2)

　　去年在感恩節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)之間零售商的銷售收入是全年的百分之二十四。對于他們來講，在關(guān)鍵時期該謹慎行事了。

　　2. Tourists were surprised to see a woman driving a huge orange tractor down one of Rome’ s main avenues. (NETEM 1990, Passage 2, Paragraph 1)

　　游客們奇怪地看到一個婦女駕駛著一個大型橙色拖拉機行駛在羅馬的主干道上。

　　3. Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behavior. (NETEM 1992, Text 1, Paragraph 2)

　　道路禮貌不僅是一種禮貌問題，而且還是一種良好的意識。只有頭腦最冷靜和脾氣最溫和的司機在遇到不文明行為時才能抵制報復的引誘。

　　evade [i5veid] v. 規(guī)避，逃避，躲避

　　invade [in5veid] vt. 侵略 (注：詞干vad有“行走”的意思)

　　invasion [in5veiVEn] n. 入侵

　　intrude [in5tru:d] vi. 闖入，侵入

　　vt. 強擠入，把(自己的思想) 強加于人

　　intrude的類似詞匯：

　　raid [reId] vt./n. 1.襲擊 2.搜查

　　assault [E5sC:lt] n./vt. 襲擊，攻擊

　　attack [E5tAk] v. 1.進攻 2.抨擊，非難

　　3.(急切的)處理，著手解決

　　siege [si:dV] n. 包圍，圍城，長期努力 v. 包圍， 圍攻

　　Countries that still think foreign investment is an invasion of their sovereignty might well study the history of infrastructure (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. (NETEM 2001, Passage 2, Paragraph 4)

　　那些認為外國投資是對本國主權(quán)的侵犯的國家最好還是研究一下美國的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施(社會的基本結(jié)構(gòu)基礎(chǔ))建設(shè)歷史。

　　tackle [5tAkl] n. 漁具，運動器具 v. 處理，解決

　　tack [tAk] n. 1.大頭釘 2.粗縫3.行動方針;

　　vt. 1.以大頭針釘住 2.附加

　　tact [tAkt] n. 老練

　　tactical [5tAktikEl] a. 戰(zhàn)術(shù)的

　　tactics [5tAktiks] n.(pl.) 策略，手段，戰(zhàn)術(shù)

　　intact [in5tAkt] a. 1.未經(jīng)觸動的 2.完好無損的