2020考研英語完型填空??冀樵~搭配(1)
我們都知道完形填空主要考察同學(xué)們對(duì)于詞匯的掌握,而這其中考察短語的固定搭配也占了半壁江山,所以我們結(jié)合歷年真題對(duì)這些常用的詞組和固定搭配進(jìn)行整理。
??冀樵~搭配(1):
set in來臨,流行
set out to打算,著手
stand up for為……辯護(hù);維護(hù)
stand up to面對(duì),堅(jiān)決抵抗;經(jīng)得起
take...as把……作為
think of...as把……看做是,以為……是
throw (a) light on照亮,闡明
be able to (do)能(做),會(huì)(做)
be about to (do)即將,正要
be absent from缺勤,缺課
be abundant in富于,富有
be accustomed to習(xí)慣于
be acquainted with與……相識(shí),熟悉
be active in積極于
be afraid of恐怕,害怕,擔(dān)憂
be alive to發(fā)覺,感覺,對(duì)……敏感
be angry at因某事生氣
be angry with對(duì)……發(fā)怒
be anxious about擔(dān)心,為……擔(dān)憂
be anxious for急切盼望,渴望
be anxious to (do)渴望(做)
be ashamed of為……感到害臊
be aware of意識(shí)到
be bad at拙于,不善于
be based on根據(jù),以……為基礎(chǔ)
be beside oneself忘乎所以
be better off處境較好,情況好轉(zhuǎn)
be born in出生于……
be born of出生于……(家庭)
be bound to (do)一定會(huì),不得不
be buried in沉思,陷入,專心于
be burned out住所被燒光
be busy (doing)忙著(做某事)
be busy with忙于……
be busy about忙于……
be careful of愛惜,注意
be careful to (do)務(wù)必注意(做)
be certain to (do)一定(做),必然(做)
be capable of能夠
be confident in對(duì)……有信心
be characterized by以……為特征
be clever at擅長(zhǎng)于
be combined with與……結(jié)合
be composed of由……組成
be concerned about關(guān)心,掛念
be connected with與……有關(guān)
be coupled with與……配合
be covered with被……覆蓋
be crowded with擠滿,擁塞
be curious to (do)很想(做)
be dependent on/upon取決于,依賴
be derived from由……得到
be determined to (do)決心(做)
be different from與……不同
be divided by被……除以
be divided into被合成
be eager for渴望
be eager to (do)急于要(做)
be engaged in忙于,從事于
be equal to等于
be famous for以……著名
be fed up因多而厭煩
be filled with充滿
be fit for適合,勝任
be fond of喜歡,愛好
be free from沒有……的,不受……影響的
be friendly to對(duì)……友好
be frightened at受……驚嚇
be glad to (do)樂于(做),對(duì)……感到高興
be good at (doing)善于,擅長(zhǎng)
be good for適于,在…期間有效
be grateful to感謝,感激
be identified as被認(rèn)為是
be independent of脫離…而獨(dú)立,與…無關(guān)
be indispensable for對(duì)……必不可少的
be interested in對(duì)……感興趣
be involved in包括……中,被卷入
be involved with涉及
be kind enough to (do)承……好意,懇請(qǐng)
be known as被稱作……,以……著稱
be known to為……所熟知
be late for遲到
be likely to (do)可能要,像是要
be mad about迷戀
be made from由……制成(化學(xué)變化)
be made of由……制成(物理變化)
be made up of由……組成
be mixed up混雜,混在一起
be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)
be obliged to...for...因……而感激
be well off生活富裕
be pleased to (do)樂于
be pleased with對(duì)…感到滿意
be popular with得人心的,受…歡迎的
be possessed of具有,擁有
be prepared for做…打算;對(duì)…做好準(zhǔn)備
be present at出席
be proud of以…自豪,因…感到滿意
be provided with裝備有
be ready to (do)裝備好(做);樂意(做)
be ready for為……準(zhǔn)備好
be regarded as被認(rèn)為是,被當(dāng)做是
be rich in富于
be /get rid of除去,擺脫
be satisfied with對(duì)……滿意,滿足于
be second to次于
be short for是……的縮寫(簡(jiǎn)稱)
be short of短缺
be sick for渴望
be sick in bed病在床上
be sick of對(duì)……感到厭倦
be sorry for對(duì)……感到抱歉
be strict with對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格
be suited to適合于
be supposed to (do)應(yīng)該,非……不可
be sure of堅(jiān)信,確信
be sure to (do)一定,必定
be surprised at對(duì)……感到驚奇
be taken aback吃驚
be taken by surprise被突襲
be terrified at被……嚇一跳
be lost in thought沉思
be through with結(jié)束
be tired from因……而疲乏
be tired of厭煩;對(duì)……厭倦
be tired out疲倦極了
be torn open被撕開
be true of適用于
be unconscious of不知道……
be unequal to無法勝任……的
be unfit for不適合,不勝任
be united as one團(tuán)結(jié)一致
be used as被……用作
be /get used to習(xí)慣于
be useful to對(duì)……有用
be well up in精通,熟悉
be wild with joy欣喜
be willing to (do)樂意……
be worried about為……而擔(dān)心
be worse off處境較壞,情況惡化
be worth (doing)值得(做)
be wrong with有點(diǎn)毛病,有些不舒服
(本文為跨考教育教研室張海英老師原創(chuàng),轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處。)
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