考研英語詞匯引申及翻譯技巧之分析修飾關(guān)系_跨考網(wǎng)

將下列句子譯成漢語，注意劃線部分

1. The first of those is the application of the machines, products and systems of applied knowledge that scientists and technologists develop.

2. Besides the pleasurable sound of music and the expressive feeling that it gives off, music does exist in terms of the notes themselves and of their manipulation.

3. I was deeply impressed not only by the nice old ladies and gentlemen who lived near the park but by the cabbies, porters and blacks in the slums.

4. Would you or I, as readers, be drawn into a novel if our interest was not pegged to the personalities and outlooks and actions of the people whom we encounter inside the story?

5. It was the idea of supporting a craft on a ‘pad’, or cushion, of low-pressure air, ringed with a curtain of higher pressure air.

6. General Marshall’s raising, equipping, and training of the land armies that pored into Normandy showed him to be an American Scharnnhorst.

7. Another well-known instance of the role of chance is connected with the discovery of penicillin by Fleming.

8. Another important factor to the considered in choosing the place is the availability of coal in ample quantities.

9. The characteristic American habit of reducing complex concepts to the starkest abbreviations was already noticeable in colonial times.

10. War, economic crisis, large-scale technological disaster——any of these could alter future history.

11. Another result of automation should be to accelerate the accumulation of capital, which could then be made available for the purpose of assisting other provinces to solve some of the problems of underdevelopment.

12. Asia, Africa and Latin America stand as marginal zones around the main centers of power which, in the last 40 years of international history, have been the area of conflicts.

13. We rightly call those our masters, from whom we are always learning, but not everyone who teaches us something deserves that title.

14. Wall awaited his utterance in breathless silence, which, however, proved to be, contrary to our expectation, wholly unfavorable to us.

15. He utilizes the facts he observes to the fullest extent.

16. He was fond of inviting them to tea, and though vowing they never got a look with him at the cakes and muffins, they accepted his invitation with real pleasure.

17. Even though one has to get up earlier, and spend more time in trains and buses, one can sleep better at night, and, during week-ends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country.

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參考翻譯

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1. 其中第一個方面是使用科學(xué)家和技術(shù)學(xué)家研制出來的機(jī)器，產(chǎn)品和應(yīng)用知識體系。

2. 除了音樂那美妙的聲音和音樂所能表達(dá)的感情外，音樂確實是靠音符的本身和對音符的運用而存在的。

3. 給我留下深刻印象的不僅僅是住在公園附近的有教養(yǎng)的老太太和老紳士們，而且還有住在貧民區(qū)的車夫、搬運工和黑人。

4. 你或我作為小說的讀者來說，如果故事中的人物、人物形象和行動不能引起我們濃厚興趣的話，我們能否為這本書所吸引呢？

5. 這設(shè)想就是把一艘船托在一塊低壓空氣墊子上，或低壓空氣座墊上，其周圍有高壓氣幔環(huán)繞。

6. 馬歇爾將軍對于涌進(jìn)諾曼底的地面部隊的征募、裝備和訓(xùn)練，顯示出他是美國的一位沙恩霍斯特。

7. 偶然性作用的另一個眾所周知的例子是弗萊明發(fā)現(xiàn)了青霉素。

8. 選擇地點時要考慮的另一重要因素是要有大量的煤可以利用。

9. 早在殖民時代就可看到把非常復(fù)雜的概念簡化成非常簡單的縮略語的這種美國人獨特的習(xí)慣。

10. 戰(zhàn)爭、經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)和技術(shù)上的重大事故，所有這些都會改變將來的歷史。

11. 自動化的另一結(jié)果很可能是加快資本的積累，然后這種資本可以用來幫助其他各省解決經(jīng)濟(jì)落后的一些問題。

12. 亞非拉作為權(quán)力中心的周（圍）邊（緣）地區(qū)在過去四十年的國際歷史中成了各種沖突的舞臺。

13. 我們把經(jīng)常從其接受教益的那些人理所當(dāng)然地稱之為大師，但并不是每一個給過我們一些教益的人都應(yīng)得到這個尊號。

14. 我們都屏息靜待他的發(fā)言，然而與我們的預(yù)期相反，他的發(fā)言證明對我們?nèi)徊焕?/u>。