2020考研英語(yǔ)：時(shí)事熱門(mén)詞匯記憶（11）

復(fù)習(xí)緊張，焦頭爛額？逆風(fēng)輕襲，來(lái)跨考秋季集訓(xùn)營(yíng)，幫你尋方法，定方案！ 了解一下>>

　　2019研究生入學(xué)考試的筆試也落下了帷幕，290萬(wàn)考生也終于卸下了沉重的考研包袱，終于可以肆無(wú)忌憚的進(jìn)行身心的放松了。對(duì)于想要參加2020考研的小伙伴們來(lái)說(shuō)，基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)是時(shí)候開(kāi)始進(jìn)行了，只要你決定了要考研，英語(yǔ)就是你逃不開(kāi)的必考科目!那么英語(yǔ)詞匯，永遠(yuǎn)都是你攻下英語(yǔ)的第一關(guān)，下面小編整理了2020考研時(shí)事熱門(mén)詞匯，供大家參考!

　　基本國(guó)策 basic state policy; basic national policy

　　基本國(guó)情 fundamental realities of the country

　　基本建成覆蓋城鄉(xiāng)、功能完善的疾病預(yù)防控制和醫(yī)療救治體系 establish a fully functioning system for disease prevention and control and for emergency medical aid that covers both urban andrural areas

　　基本路線要管一百年 The basic line must be followed unswervingly for a very long time to come.

　　基本人權(quán) fundamental human rights

　　基本養(yǎng)老金社會(huì)化發(fā)放 retirees receive their basic pension through social security channels

　　基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度 basic medical insurance system

　　基本月租費(fèi) basic monthly fee (charges)

　　基層工作 grass-roots work

　　基層監(jiān)督 grass-roots supervision

　　基層民主 democracy at the grassroots level

　　基層文化建設(shè) primary-level cultural undertakings

　　基層組織 organizations at the grass-roots level, primary-level organization

　　機(jī)場(chǎng)建設(shè)費(fèi) airport construction fee

　　既成事實(shí) fait accompli (noun)

　　繼承稅 inheritance tax

　　基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè) basic industry

　　基礎(chǔ)教育 basic education

　　基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) infrastructure construction

　　基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 infrastructure

　　基礎(chǔ)稅率 base tariff level

　　記大過(guò) record a serious demerit

　　雞蛋碰石頭 like an egg striking a rock; attack… stronger than oneself

　　基地組織 al-Qaeda group

　　機(jī)電產(chǎn)品 mechanical and electrical product

　　緝毒 investigate drug smuggling; capture drug smugglers

　　(日本銀行主持的)季度短觀調(diào)查報(bào)告 Tankan survey

　　緝毒隊(duì) narcotics squad

　　計(jì)費(fèi)方法/ 按秒計(jì)費(fèi)/ 按分計(jì)費(fèi) Calculating telephone fees/ per-second calculation/ per-minute calculation

　　急功近利 eager for instant success and quick profits

　　技工貿(mào)結(jié)合的科技型企業(yè) scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development

　　機(jī)構(gòu)重疊 organizational overlapping

　　機(jī)構(gòu)改革 institutional reform; streamlining; institutional restructuring

　　機(jī)構(gòu)投資者 institutional investor

　　機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫 overstaffing in organizations (government)

　　激光唱片 compact disc; laser record; laser disc

　　激光打印機(jī) laser printer

　　激光導(dǎo) 航 laser navigation

　　激光通信 laser communication

　　計(jì)劃單列市 city specifically designated in the state plan

　　計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì) planned economy

　　計(jì)劃內(nèi)招生 planned enrollment

　　計(jì)劃生育責(zé)任制 responsibility system of family planning

　　機(jī)會(huì)成本 opportunity cost

　　積極防御 active defense

　　計(jì)價(jià)器 taximeter

　　計(jì)件工資制 piece-rate system

　　季節(jié)工 seasonal worker

　　季節(jié)性調(diào)價(jià) seasonal price adjustment

　　即開(kāi)式獎(jiǎng)券 scratch-open ticket; scratch pad

　　激勵(lì)約束制度 a system of incentives and disincentives

　　激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng) cut-throat competition

　　記名債券 registered bonds

　　吉尼斯世界記錄 Guinness World Records

　　紀(jì)念封 commemorative envelope

　　即期消費(fèi) immediate consumption

　　機(jī)器閱卷 machine scoring

　　急人民所急，憂人民所憂 making the desires and worries of the people one's own

　　吉日良辰 auspicious day

　　積少成多 many a little makes a mickle

　　寄生效應(yīng) ghost effect