2020考研英語：時(shí)事熱門詞匯記憶（6）

復(fù)習(xí)緊張，焦頭爛額？逆風(fēng)輕襲，來跨考秋季集訓(xùn)營(yíng)，幫你尋方法，定方案！ 了解一下>>

　　2019研究生入學(xué)考試的筆試也落下了帷幕，290萬考生也終于卸下了沉重的考研包袱，終于可以肆無忌憚的進(jìn)行身心的放松了。對(duì)于想要參加2020考研的小伙伴們來說，基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)是時(shí)候開始進(jìn)行了，只要你決定了要考研，英語就是你逃不開的必考科目!那么英語詞匯，永遠(yuǎn)都是你攻下英語的第一關(guān)，下面小編整理了2020考研時(shí)事熱門詞匯，供大家參考!

　　來電顯示 caller ID

　　蠟雕 wax carving; wax sculpture

　　拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) fuel economic growth

　　拉關(guān)系 try to curry favor with

　　垃圾融資 junk financing

　　垃圾郵件 junk e-mail

　　垃圾郵件 junk email; spam

　　垃圾債券 junk bond

　　垃圾綜合處理 integrated garbage treatment

　　拉鋸戰(zhàn) seesaw battle

　　啦啦隊(duì) cheering squad

　　啦啦隊(duì)長(zhǎng) "cheer-leader, rooter king"

　　拉力賽 endurance race

　　拉練 undergo field training by marching and camping

　　拉鏈工程 zipper project

　　拉尼娜現(xiàn)象 La Nina phenomenon

　　蠟染 batik; wax printing

　　蠟像館 wax work museum

　　拉選票 seek a vote

　　來電 fall in love with someone

　　來電顯示電話機(jī) caller ID telephone

　　來料加工 process materials supplied by clients; accept customers' materials for processing

　　來料、來樣、來件加工產(chǎn)品 process products with materials supplied by clients

　　垃圾分類收集 separate waste collection

　　藍(lán)籌股 blue chips

　　濫發(fā)文憑 issue diplomas recklessly

　　濫發(fā)紙幣 excessive issue of bank notes; excessive note issue

　　藍(lán)光光盤 Blue-ray Disc

　　藍(lán)盔人員 blue helmet personnel

　　藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人 Blue-collar worker

　　爛攤子 awful mess

　　藍(lán)牙技術(shù) bluetooth

　　濫用權(quán)力 abuse of power

　　濫用職權(quán) abuse one's power;misuse one's authority

　　浪子回頭 return to the fold; turn over a new leaf; return of the prodigal son

　　勞保醫(yī)療制度 labor medicare system

　　“老大難” 問題 long-standing problem; big and difficult problem; lasting, complex and hard-to-solve problem

　　勞動(dòng)服務(wù)公司 labor service company;service company

　　勞動(dòng)定額 labor quota

　　勞動(dòng)合同制 labor contract system

　　勞動(dòng)教養(yǎng) education through labor; rehabilitation through labor; indoctrination through labor

　　勞動(dòng)力產(chǎn)權(quán) labor property rights

　　勞動(dòng)力的流動(dòng)性 fluidity of labor

　　勞動(dòng)力過剩 labor surplus;manpower surplus

　　勞動(dòng)力資源配置 allocation of labor resources

　　勞動(dòng)密集型 labor-intensive

　　勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè) labor-intensive industry

　　勞動(dòng)模范 model worker

　　勞動(dòng)預(yù)備制度 vocational training system

　　勞動(dòng)者素質(zhì) quality of the workforce

　　勞動(dòng)爭(zhēng)議 labor dispute

　　勞改農(nóng)場(chǎng) reforming farm; reform-through-labor farm

　　老化效應(yīng) aging effect

　　老黃牛 a person who serves the people whole-heartedly; an honest and industrious worker

　　老齡委 senior citizens' work committee

　　老年保險(xiǎn)制度 endowment insurance

　　老三屆 junior and senior high school graduates of 1966~1968; school leavers of 1966~1968

　　老少邊窮地區(qū) "former revolutionary base areas, areas inhabited by minority nationalities, remote and border areas and poverty-stricken areas "

　　老生常談，陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché

　　勞務(wù)費(fèi) service charge; service fee

　　勞務(wù)市場(chǎng) labor market

　　勞務(wù)輸出 export of labor services

　　老爺式的態(tài)度 bureaucratic attitude

　　老一套 old practice; the same old stuff; the same old story; the beaten track

　　老油條 wily old bird; old slicker

　　老中青三結(jié)合 combination of the old, the middle-aged and the young in the leadership

　　勞資 labor and capital

　　老字號(hào) an old and famous shop or enterprise; time-honoured brand

　　勞資糾紛 trouble between labor and management

　　老子天下第一 regard oneself as the No.1 authority in the world

　　老年學(xué)校 school for the aged

　　勞保 labor insurance

　　克隆 clone

　　雷達(dá)覆蓋區(qū) radar coverage

　　雷達(dá)跟蹤 radar tracking

　　累犯 recidivist; incurable criminal

　　勒緊褲帶 tighten one's belt

　　累進(jìn)稅率 progressive tax rate

　　冷板凳 cold stool; an indifferent post or a cold reception; cool one's heels

　　冷門 ark horse; a profession, trade or branch of learning that receives little attention; an unexpected winner

　　冷遇 cold reception; indifferent treatment

　　冷戰(zhàn)思維 Cold War mentality

　　離岸價(jià)格 free on board(FOB)

　　離岸金融市場(chǎng) offshore market

　　籬笆墻 barriers/ blockage to inter-regional trading

　　理財(cái) arrange the finance;money management

　　力挫 defeat with utmost effort

　　立等可取服務(wù) instant service; on-the-spot service

　　立法真空 legislation vacuum

　　利改稅 substitution of tax payment for profit delivery

　　力爭(zhēng)上游 strive for the best; aim high

　　立國(guó)之本 the foundation underlying all efforts to build the country

　　利好因素 wrinkle

　　理貨公司 tally company

　　利基 niche

　　離經(jīng)叛道 rebel against the orthodoxy

　　理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合 integrade theory with practice

　　禮尚往來 courtesy calls for reciprocity; courtesy demands reciprocity

　　歷史遺產(chǎn) historical heritage;legacy of history

　　歷史遺留下來的問題 roblem left over by history; an issue rooted in history

　　利稅分流 payment of the tax plus a percentage of profits to the state

　　理順經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序 straighten out the economic order

　　力所能及 within one's power;to the bes of one's ability( capacity)

　　立體電視 three-dimensional television

　　立體開放口岸 trading port open to sea, land and air

　　立體農(nóng)業(yè) three-dimensional agriculture

　　立體式報(bào)道 an in-depth and comprehensive report

　　立體思考 three-dimensional thinking

　　立體戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) three-dimensional war

　　離退辦 office for the affairs of the retired workers

　　離退休人員基本養(yǎng)老金 basic pensions for retirees

　　禮儀小姐 ritual girl

　　禮儀小姐 guiding girl

　　立于不敗之地 be in an invincible position;remain invincible

　　聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制 system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output; contract system with remuneration linked to output

　　連帶責(zé)任 joint liability

　　聯(lián)防 joint defense

　　戀父情結(jié) Electra complex

　　聯(lián)購(gòu)聯(lián)銷 joint purchasing and marketing

　　聯(lián)合公報(bào) joint communique

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)反腐敗公約 UN Convention Against Corruption

　　《聯(lián)合國(guó)海洋法公約》 The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境署 UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)費(fèi) the UN membership dues (fee)

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)開發(fā)計(jì)劃署 UNDP (United Nations Development Program)

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織 FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation)

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)維持和平部隊(duì) United Nations Peace Keeping Forces

　　聯(lián)合國(guó)維和行動(dòng) UN peacekeeping operations

　　聯(lián)合;合并 merger

　　聯(lián)合兼并 conglomeration and merger of enterprises

　　聯(lián)合聯(lián)絡(luò)小組 joint liaison group

　　聯(lián)合投標(biāo) syndicated tender

　　聯(lián)機(jī)環(huán)境 on-line environment

　　廉價(jià)商店 discount shop;budget store; discount shop

　　廉價(jià)市場(chǎng) bargain market; bargain center

　　廉潔奉公，以正治國(guó) (of an official) clean and devoted, and govern the state with his own example of uprightness

　　戀母情結(jié) Oedipus complex

　　聯(lián)賽 league match

　　連鎖店 chain store

　　連鎖反應(yīng) chain effect; domino effect

　　練攤 to be a vendor

　　聯(lián)體嬰兒 Siamese twins

　　聯(lián)網(wǎng) on-line;be networked

　　聯(lián)想集團(tuán) Legend Group

　　連續(xù)抽煙的人 chain smoker

　　廉政公署 Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC)

　　廉政建設(shè) construction of a clean and honest administration

　　廉政建設(shè) build a clean and honest government; strive for a clean government

　　廉政、勤政、務(wù)實(shí)、高效政府 an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government

　　兩岸民間行業(yè)組織 non-governmental trade organizations across the Straits

　　兩岸三地 the Mainland, Taiwan and Hong Kong

　　兩岸直航促進(jìn)會(huì) Association for Promotion of Cross-Straits Direct Transportation

　　兩岸直航 cross-Straits direct transportation link

　　兩大歷史性課題(提高黨的執(zhí)政水平和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)水平、提高拒腐防變和抵御風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力) the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and wardingoff risks

　　兩彈一艇 "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"

　　兩彈一星 atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb and artificial satellite

　　亮底牌 reveal the ins and outs